Sisitemu yo gushyushya igorofa yamenyekanye cyane mumyaka yashize kubera ingufu zabo hamwe nuburambe bwiza.Ariko, bakeneye ubuyobozi bwitondewe kugirango barebe ko bakora neza kandi ntibatakaze ingufu cyangwa amazi.Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize imicungire ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi ni metero y'amazi atemba, apima urugero rw'amazi anyura muri sisitemu.Igicuruzwa gishya ku isoko ni metero yamazi ya sisitemu yo gushyushya igorofa igaragaramo amazi yumuringa yihariye kandi afite uburyo bwo gutanga inzira kuburyo 2-12.
Ni ubuhe burebure bw'amazi kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi?
Imetero y'amazi ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi nigikoresho cyuzuye gipima urugero rwamazi anyura muri sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi.Nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo gukurikirana no gucunga sisitemu yo gushyushya igorofa, kuko ituma banyiri amazu ninzobere bakurikirana imikoreshereze y’amazi kandi bakamenya ibibazo byose bishobora guterwa na sisitemu.
Ni ibihe bintu biranga metero y'amazi ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi?
Imetero y'amazi ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi igaragaramo amazi y'umuringa yihariye hamwe nibintu bitangwa muburyo 2-12.Umuringa uremeza ubuziranenge kandi burambye, igishushanyo mbonera gitanga ubwubatsi bworoshye kandi bworoshye, kandi burashobora gukoreshwa muburyo 2-12 kugirango uhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye.Mubyongeyeho, amazi menshi yagenewe kugira isura nziza nubunini buto, byoroshye kwinjiza mubihe bitandukanye.Ifite kandi imikorere myiza yo gufunga, kandi irashobora gukumira neza amazi kumeneka no kwangirika.
Byongeye kandi, metero itemba yamazi ifite imikorere yukuri yo gupima, ishobora gupima neza umubare wamazi anyura muri sisitemu, bigatuma abakoresha gucunga neza imikoreshereze y’amazi n’ikoreshwa ry’ingufu.Imetero imwe yamazi nayo ifite imikorere yo kubika amakuru, irashobora guhita ibika amakuru yo gukoresha amazi kubakoresha kugirango basuzume umwanya uwariwo wose, bigatuma abayikoresha bumva neza imikorere yimikorere ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Nigute ushobora gushiraho no gukoresha metero y'amazi?
Gushiraho metero yamazi ya sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi biroroshye cyane, mubisanzwe bisaba ba nyiri amazu cyangwa abanyamwuga guhuza amazi menshi na sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi no guhindura umuvuduko wamazi nubushyuhe ukurikije ibikenewe nyabyo.Mugihe ushyiraho, birakenewe gukomeza kugira isuku no gukomera kwi bice kugirango uhuze amazi cyangwa ibindi bibazo.
Mugukoresha, birasabwa ko banyiri amazu cyangwa abanyamwuga bahora bagenzura kandi bakagumana metero zitemba zamazi kugirango barebe neza kandi birambe.Birasabwa ko banyiri amazu cyangwa abanyamwuga basukura kandi bakanasiga amavuta yimbere yibikoresho buri gihe, bagasimbuza ibice byangiritse vuba, bagasimbuza akayunguruzo kugirango birinde umwanda淤泥guhagarika no kugira ingaruka kubipimo byukuri.
Byongeye kandi, banyiri amazu cyangwa abanyamwuga nabo bagomba kwitondera isuku yumuyoboro ushyushya hasi mugihe cyo gukoresha kugirango hirindwe imyanda mumiyoboro igira ingaruka kumazi no guhererekanya ubushyuhe.Muri icyo gihe, banyiri amazu cyangwa abanyamwuga nabo bagomba gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwamazi nigitutu buri gihe kugirango barebe ko biguma mubipimo bisanzwe.Niba hari ibibazo bibaye, bigomba gusanwa bidatinze nababigize umwuga kugirango bakoreshe neza sisitemu yo gushyushya hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-20-2023